{"id":150694,"date":"2026-10-04T10:56:56","date_gmt":"2026-10-04T10:56:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.daftra.com\/tutorial\/%d8%a3%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b6%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%a8-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%af%d9%81%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b6%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84\/"},"modified":"2026-10-15T07:28:08","modified_gmt":"2026-10-15T07:28:08","slug":"tax-types-in-the-system","status":"publish","type":"tutorial","link":"https:\/\/docs.daftra.com\/en\/tutorial\/tax-types-in-the-system\/","title":{"rendered":"Tax Types in the System: Exempt, Zero-Rated, and Others \u2014 Setup, Calculation, Entries, and Reports"},"content":{"rendered":"<div dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">\n<h2 style=\"font-size: 22px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 32px 0 14px; padding-bottom: 8px; border-bottom: 2px solid #eef0f3;\">First: The Meaning of the &#8220;Exempt&#8221; Tax in the System<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">In some accounts, a tax named <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Exempt<\/strong> appears in the taxes list, and next to it may appear the <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">VAT<\/strong> and <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Zero-Rated<\/strong> taxes. These taxes are not special types in the system, but are <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">default taxes<\/strong> that the system adds automatically when the account is created according to the chosen country.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">The exempt tax is considered a tax with a rate of <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">zero percent<\/strong>, used to show that the product or service is exempt from tax, without producing any tax amount on the invoice. Its behavior in the system is determined by only two things: the <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">tax value<\/strong>, and whether it is <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">inclusive<\/strong> or <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">exclusive<\/strong> in the price.<\/p>\n<div style=\"display: flex; gap: 10px; background: #f6f8fb; border-left: 4px solid #1a56db; border-radius: 6px; padding: 14px 16px; margin: 0 0 18px;\">\n<p><span style=\"flex: 0 0 auto; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.6;\">\ud83d\udec8<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\"><strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Note:<\/strong> The system doesn&#8217;t distinguish between the &#8220;exempt&#8221; tax and the &#8220;zero-rated&#8221; tax in terms of calculation or entries, since both have a rate of zero. The difference between them is limited to the e-invoice, where the classification (exempt, subject to the zero rate, or outside the scope of tax) is determined through the tax linking settings with the tax authority, as explained later in this guide.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 style=\"font-size: 22px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 32px 0 14px; padding-bottom: 8px; border-bottom: 2px solid #eef0f3;\">Second: Tax Setup<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">Taxes are managed from the <a style=\"color: #1a56db;\" href=\"https:\/\/go.daftra.com\/owner\/taxes\/index\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong style=\"color: #1a56db;\">Tax Settings<\/strong><\/a> page, and this requires having the permission to manage taxes. Each tax consists of the following fields:<\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0 0 18px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; background: #f6f8fb; font-weight: bold;\">Field<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; background: #f6f8fb; font-weight: bold;\">Description<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Tax<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">The tax name as it appears in invoices and reports.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Tax Value<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">The percentage. A negative value may be entered for exclusive taxes only (such as withholding tax).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Inclusive<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Inclusive<\/strong>: the entered price includes the tax. <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Exclusive<\/strong>: the tax is added to the price.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">To add a new tax, click <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Add<\/strong>, then enter the data, then click <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Save<\/strong>, and the message <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Tax settings updated<\/strong> appears.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 24px 0 10px;\">Default Taxes<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 16px; padding-left: 26px;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">The first and second taxes that are added automatically to new products can be specified from the <a style=\"color: #1a56db;\" href=\"https:\/\/go.daftra.com\/v2\/owner\/product-default-taxes\/settings\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong style=\"color: #1a56db;\">Default Product Taxes<\/strong><\/a> page.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">And in the product page, a purchase tax different from the sales tax can be specified through <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Advanced<\/strong>, with the ability to choose <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Same as Sales Tax 1<\/strong> or <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">No Tax<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">And a tax can be linked to a shipping option from the shipping options settings.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"font-size: 22px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 32px 0 14px; padding-bottom: 8px; border-bottom: 2px solid #eef0f3;\">Third: Tax Types and How They Are Calculated<\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 24px 0 10px;\">1. Exclusive Tax<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">The tax is calculated on the price and added to it.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f3faf6; border-left: 4px solid #0e9f6e; border-radius: 6px; padding: 14px 16px; margin: 0 0 18px;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 6px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #111827; font-weight: bold;\">Example<\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">\n<p>The item price is 100, and the tax is 15% exclusive: tax = 15, and the total = 115.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 24px 0 10px;\">2. Inclusive Tax<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">The entered price is treated as including the tax, and the system extracts the tax value from it without changing the total.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f3faf6; border-left: 4px solid #0e9f6e; border-radius: 6px; padding: 14px 16px; margin: 0 0 18px;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 6px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #111827; font-weight: bold;\">Example<\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">\n<p>The item price is 100 including 15% tax: tax = 13.04, net = 86.96, and the total = 100.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 24px 0 10px;\">3. Zero-Rated Tax and Exempt Tax<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">A tax with a rate of zero, which appears on the invoice without adding any amount, and no line is created for it in the accounting entry.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f3faf6; border-left: 4px solid #0e9f6e; border-radius: 6px; padding: 14px 16px; margin: 0 0 18px;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 6px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #111827; font-weight: bold;\">Example<\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">\n<p>The item price is 100 with an exempt tax: tax = 0, and the total = 100. And the amount 100 appears in the tax reports within this tax&#8217;s sales.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 24px 0 10px;\">4. Negative Tax (Withholding Tax)<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">An exclusive tax with a negative value, deducted from the invoice total, and used in Egypt for deduction and addition. A negative tax isn&#8217;t allowed to be inclusive, otherwise the message <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">You cannot save the tax named #### with a negative amount and the inclusive type<\/strong> appears.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f3faf6; border-left: 4px solid #0e9f6e; border-radius: 6px; padding: 14px 16px; margin: 0 0 18px;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 6px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #111827; font-weight: bold;\">Example<\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">\n<p>The item price is 1,000 with 14% VAT and a withholding tax of \u22121%: total = 1,000 + 140 \u2212 10 = 1,130.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 24px 0 10px;\">5. Two Taxes on One Line<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">The system lets you choose two taxes for each line. Each of them is calculated independently on the line&#8217;s net after the discount, and the second tax isn&#8217;t calculated on the amount of the first tax.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f3faf6; border-left: 4px solid #0e9f6e; border-radius: 6px; padding: 14px 16px; margin: 0 0 18px;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 6px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #111827; font-weight: bold;\">Example<\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">\n<p>The line&#8217;s net is 100, the first tax is 14%, and the second tax is 5%: the first tax = 14, the second = 5, and the total = 119.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 24px 0 10px;\">Discount and Tax<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">The line discount is applied first, then the invoice discount, then the tax is calculated on the amount after the discount.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-size: 22px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 32px 0 14px; padding-bottom: 8px; border-bottom: 2px solid #eef0f3;\">Fourth: The Effect of Taxes on Accounting Entries<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">For each tax, the system creates a main account under current liabilities named <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">[Tax Name] Payable<\/strong>, from which two accounts branch out that are created on first use:<\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0 0 18px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; background: #f6f8fb; font-weight: bold;\">Account<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; background: #f6f8fb; font-weight: bold;\">Use<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #111827;\">[Tax Name] Collected<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Sales tax (credit)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #111827;\">[Tax Name] Paid<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Purchase tax (debit)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">For example, the &#8220;VAT&#8221; tax is recorded in the accounts <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">VAT Collected<\/strong> and <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">VAT Paid<\/strong> under the main account <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">VAT Payable<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 24px 0 10px;\">A Sales Invoice Entry (15% Exclusive Tax)<\/h3>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0 0 18px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; background: #f6f8fb; font-weight: bold;\">Account<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; background: #f6f8fb; font-weight: bold;\">Debit<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; background: #f6f8fb; font-weight: bold;\">Credit<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">The client<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">115<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Sales<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">VAT Collected<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 24px 0 10px;\">A Sales Invoice Entry (15% Inclusive Tax, Price 100)<\/h3>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0 0 18px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; background: #f6f8fb; font-weight: bold;\">Account<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; background: #f6f8fb; font-weight: bold;\">Debit<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; background: #f6f8fb; font-weight: bold;\">Credit<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">The client<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">100<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Sales<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">86.96<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">VAT Collected<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">13.04<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 24px 0 10px;\">A Sales Invoice Entry (Exempt or Zero-Rated Tax)<\/h3>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0 0 18px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; background: #f6f8fb; font-weight: bold;\">Account<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; background: #f6f8fb; font-weight: bold;\">Debit<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; background: #f6f8fb; font-weight: bold;\">Credit<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">The client<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">100<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Sales<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">No tax line appears in this entry, because its value is zero.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 24px 0 10px;\">A Purchase Invoice Entry (15% Exclusive Tax)<\/h3>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0 0 18px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; background: #f6f8fb; font-weight: bold;\">Account<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; background: #f6f8fb; font-weight: bold;\">Debit<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; background: #f6f8fb; font-weight: bold;\">Credit<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Inventory or Purchases<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">100<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">VAT Paid<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">15<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">The supplier<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">115<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div style=\"display: flex; gap: 10px; background: #f6f8fb; border-left: 4px solid #1a56db; border-radius: 6px; padding: 14px 16px; margin: 0 0 18px;\">\n<p><span style=\"flex: 0 0 auto; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.6;\">\ud83d\udec8<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\"><strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Note:<\/strong> The same rule applies to returns, credit and debit notes, expenses, incomes, and the point of sale, with reversing the two sides in returns. And the tax return can be settled between the collected and paid accounts through the <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Return Settlement<\/strong> option in general accounting.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 style=\"font-size: 22px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 32px 0 14px; padding-bottom: 8px; border-bottom: 2px solid #eef0f3;\">Fifth: The Effect of Taxes on Reports<\/h2>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0 0 18px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; background: #f6f8fb; font-weight: bold;\">Report<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; background: #f6f8fb; font-weight: bold;\">Content<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><a style=\"color: #1a56db;\" href=\"https:\/\/go.daftra.com\/owner\/reports\/taxes?details=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong style=\"color: #1a56db;\">Detailed Tax Report<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">The tax details for each document and line, with the option <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Show Items Not Subject to Tax<\/strong>, and the ability to display on an accrual basis or on the basis of fully paid invoices.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><a style=\"color: #1a56db;\" href=\"https:\/\/go.daftra.com\/owner\/reports\/taxes?details=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong style=\"color: #1a56db;\">Summary Tax Report<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">The total of each tax during the period.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><a style=\"color: #1a56db;\" href=\"https:\/\/go.daftra.com\/owner\/reports\/new_taxes?details=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong style=\"color: #1a56db;\">Tax Return<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">A sales table including (tax name, sales, adjustment, tax due), and a purchases table including the tax paid, with a line for each tax at its rate.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">The exempt tax and the zero-rated tax appear in these reports as a separate line for each, with the value of the sales subject to them and a tax of zero. Therefore it is recommended to create an independent tax for each case (exempt, zero-rated, outside the scope) instead of leaving the items without tax, so that each category appears separately in the return.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-size: 22px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 32px 0 14px; padding-bottom: 8px; border-bottom: 2px solid #eef0f3;\">Sixth: Tax Classification in the E-Invoice<\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 24px 0 10px;\">Saudi Arabia<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">The classification of zero-rated taxes is specified from the <a style=\"color: #1a56db;\" href=\"https:\/\/go.daftra.com\/v2\/owner\/ksa_electronic_general_settings\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong style=\"color: #1a56db;\">Saudi E-Invoice Settings<\/strong><\/a>, in the <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Tax Settings<\/strong> section, where each zero-rate tax is linked to the <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Tax Exemption Code<\/strong> and the <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Tax Exemption Reason<\/strong>, within one of the following categories:<\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0 0 18px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; background: #f6f8fb; font-weight: bold;\">Category<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; background: #f6f8fb; font-weight: bold;\">Examples of Codes<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Exempt Supplies<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Financial services, a life insurance contract, tax-exempt real estate supplies<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Zero-Rated Supplies<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">Export of goods, export of services, international transport, medicines and medical equipment, qualifying metals, education, health, the military sector<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\"><strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Outside the Scope of Tax<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;\">The exemption reason is written manually<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div style=\"display: flex; gap: 10px; background: #fff8eb; border-left: 4px solid #d97706; border-radius: 6px; padding: 14px 16px; margin: 0 0 18px;\">\n<p><span style=\"flex: 0 0 auto; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.6;\">\u26a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\"><strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Warning:<\/strong> If the zero-rate tax isn&#8217;t linked to an exemption code, the system sends it to the Authority as <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">outside the scope of tax<\/strong>. Therefore an &#8220;exempt&#8221; tax must be linked to a code from the exempt supplies category, and a &#8220;zero-rated&#8221; tax to a code from the zero-rated supplies category. As for taxes with a rate greater than zero, they are classified automatically as a standard tax.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 24px 0 10px;\">Egypt<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">Each tax in the <a style=\"color: #1a56db;\" href=\"https:\/\/go.daftra.com\/v2\/owner\/electronic_invoice_settings\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong style=\"color: #1a56db;\">Egyptian E-Invoice Settings<\/strong><\/a> is linked to a type and a sub-type from the Tax Authority&#8217;s types. For example, VAT is linked to the type (Value Added Tax), the exempt tax is linked to the sub-type <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Exempt Goods or Services<\/strong>, exports to the sub-type <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Export Abroad<\/strong>, and withholding tax to the type <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Withholding Tax<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 24px 0 10px;\">UAE<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">Each tax in the <a style=\"color: #1a56db;\" href=\"https:\/\/go.daftra.com\/v2\/owner\/uae-einvoice-settings\/general-settings\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong style=\"color: #1a56db;\">UAE E-Invoice Settings<\/strong><\/a> is linked to a tax code, and the system adds the default taxes automatically: standard-rated, reverse charge, zero-rated, exempt, supplies within the GCC countries, adjustments, and excise tax. A single code cannot be linked to more than one tax, except for the exempt code.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 24px 0 10px;\">Jordan<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">A tax with a rate greater than zero is sent as a standard tax, and a tax with a zero rate is sent as outside the scope of tax.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-size: 22px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 32px 0 14px; padding-bottom: 8px; border-bottom: 2px solid #eef0f3;\">Seventh: Editing and Deleting Taxes<\/h2>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 16px; padding-left: 26px;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">When the rate of a used tax is edited, the previous documents keep the old rate. And when an old document is opened for editing, the message <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">The value of tax ### changed from *% to *%<\/strong> appears with the options <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Change<\/strong> or <strong style=\"color: #111827;\">Ignore<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">A tax that is used in a product, an accounting entry, a shipping option, a purchase invoice, or the e-invoice linking cannot be deleted. Instead, it can be deactivated, so it doesn&#8217;t appear in new documents and stays visible in previous documents.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"font-size: 22px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 32px 0 14px; padding-bottom: 8px; border-bottom: 2px solid #eef0f3;\">Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 24px 0 10px;\">What is the difference between the exempt tax and the zero-rated tax in the System?<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">There is no difference in calculation or entries, since both have a rate of zero. The difference appears in the e-invoice through the code linked to each, and in the tax reports when an independent tax is created for each.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 24px 0 10px;\">Does the exempt tax create a line in the accounting entry?<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">No, because its value is zero.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 24px 0 10px;\">Can an &#8220;exempt&#8221; tax be deleted if it isn&#8217;t needed?<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">Yes, if it isn&#8217;t used in any product or document; otherwise it can be deactivated.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; color: #111827; margin: 24px 0 10px;\">Is the second tax calculated on the first tax?<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 14px; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 16px; color: #1f2430;\">No, each of them is calculated independently on the line&#8217;s net.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":0,"template":"","categories":[2054,2043],"tags":[8590,22294,22291,22286,13525,19474,13523,22289,22292,22290,21299,22288,22293,19471,22287],"class_list":["post-150694","tutorial","type-tutorial","status-publish","hentry","category-tax-settings","category-settings","tag-default-taxes","tag-does-the-exempt-tax-create-a-line-in-the-entry","tag-e-invoice-tax-classification","tag-exempt-tax","tag-inclusive-and-exclusive-tax","tag-is-the-second-tax-calculated-on-the-first","tag-tax-calculation","tag-tax-entries","tag-tax-exemption-code","tag-tax-reports","tag-tax-return","tag-tax-types","tag-whats-the-difference-between-exempt-and-zero-rated-tax","tag-withholding-tax","tag-zero-rated-tax"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v17.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Tax Types in the System: Exempt, Zero-Rated, and Others \u2014 Setup, Calculation, Entries, and Reports - Daftra Knowledge Base<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.daftra.com\/en\/tutorial\/tax-types-in-the-system\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Tax Types in the System: Exempt, Zero-Rated, and Others \u2014 Setup, Calculation, Entries, and Reports - Daftra Knowledge Base\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"First: The Meaning of the &#8220;Exempt&#8221; Tax in the System In some accounts, a tax named Exempt appears in the taxes list, and next to it may appear the VAT and Zero-Rated taxes. 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